White Lilium longiflorum trumpet flower

Species

Lilium longiflorum

Easter lily

A classic white trumpet lily grown for fragrance and cut flowers, often forced for spring holidays.

Section LeucolirionEarly summer

Quick facts

Native range
Ryukyu Islands of Japan and Taiwan
Height
60 to 120 cm
Bloom time
Summer; can be forced earlier
Flower form
Large trumpet, outward facing
Color
White with pale green throat
Fragrance
Strong and sweet
Leaf arrangement
Narrow, glossy leaves along the stem

Growing notes

LightFull sun to part sun

SoilRich, well-drained loam

MoistureEven moisture; avoid soggy soils

Soil pHSlightly acidic to neutral

Propagation

  • Offsets
  • Seed
  • Scaling

Field notes

  • Widely used in the cut flower trade.
  • Parent species for Longiflorum hybrids.

Identification cues

  • Long, flared trumpet with a sweet fragrance.
  • Slender, upright stems with narrow leaves.

Pests and safety

Common pests

  • Lily leaf beetle
  • Aphids

Highly toxic to cats; keep all plant parts away.

Image credits